diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 0a272ba..1787ca4 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -50,6 +50,9 @@ application-local.yaml
 hs_err_pid*
 replay_pid*
 !gradle-wrapper.jar
+/backend/gradle/wrapper/
+/backend/gradlew
+/backend/gradlew.bat
 
 # === Frontend (Vanilla HTML/CSS/JS, D11) ===
 # Derzeit build-frei; falls später Tooling dazukommt: